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Dikpalas – Guardians of Directions

The Guardians of the Directions (दिक्पाल, IAST: Dikpāla) are the deities who rule the specific directions of space according to Hinduism, Jainism and Vajrayāna Buddhism—especially Kālacakra.

Directions in Hindu tradition are called as Diśā or Dik. There are four cardinal directions, six orthogonal directions and a total of ten directions, however, infinite combinations are possible.

Dikpalas: Names & Attributions

(Thanks to WikiPedia.org )

NameDirectionMantraWeaponConsortGraha (Planet)Guardian Mātṛkā
KuberaNorth (Uttara)Oṃ Śaṃ Kuberāya NamaḥGadā

(mace)

KuberajāyāBudha (Mercury)Kumārī
YamaSouth (Dakshina)Oṃ Maṃ Yamāya NamaḥDaṇḍa (staff)YamiMaṅgala

(Mars)

Varahi
IndraEast (Purva)Oṃ Laṃ Indrāya NamaḥVajra (thunderbolt)ŚacīSūrya

(Sun)

Aindri
VaruṇaWest (Pachima)Oṃ Vaṃ Varuṇāya NamaḥPāśa (noose)NalaniŚani

(Saturn)

Varuṇī
ĪśānaNortheast (Ishanya)Oṃ Haṃ Īśānāya NamaḥTriśūla

(trident)

PārvatīBṛhaspati (Jupiter)Māheśvarī
AgniSoutheast (Agneya)Oṃ Raṃ Agnaye NamaḥŚakti

(Spear)

SvāhāŚukra

(Venus)

Meṣavāhinī
VāyuNorthwest (Vayevya)Oṃ Yaṃ Vāyuve NamaḥAṅkuśa

(goad)

BhāratīChandra

(Moon)

Mṛgavāhinī
Nirṛti

(or Rakṣasa)

Southwest

(Neyrutya)

Oṃ Kṣaṃ Rakṣasāya NamaḥKhaḍga

(sword)

KhaḍgīRāhu

(North Lunar Node)

Khaḍgadhāriṇī
BrahmāZenith (Urdhava)Oṃ Hriṃ Brahmaṇe NamaḥPadma

(lotus)

SarasvatīKetu (South Lunar Node)Brahmāni
ViṣṇuNadir (Adhah)Oṃ Kliṃ Viṣṇave NamaḥChakra

(discus)

LakṣmīLagnaVaiṣṇavī
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